REITs - Property Portfolio

REIT investors should check out the property portfolio. This isn't easy, but it's easier than it used to be with online resources, usually provided by the REIT company itself.

Because real estate is not traded regularly, the ability to ascertain values is limited to:

• appraisals,
• replacement values, and,
• for income-producing properties, discounted cash flow analysis.

Appraisals are difficult to find.

Looking at the properties, and their locations, and assessing commonly reported local real estate price trends, occupancy rates, and economic trends, and whether the book value of a property is sustainable, is probably best.

If the REIT you choose is diversified with a number of different types of properties in different geographic regions, you will experience less volatility if an industry or locale experiences hard times.

If you are more concentrated, be sure that the type of property or the geographic area continues to be economically viable into the foreseeable future.

Occupancy rates for past and current years are available for most major and some smaller cities in the US from commercial real estate Web sites, and you may even wish to contact a local real estate professional.

REIT appraisal is difficult, but there is another way: REIT mutual and closed-ended funds, and there are even a few REIT ETFs. Many mutual fund families have funds built around REIT investments. REIT mutual funds are an easy way to get exposure to REITs without spending volumes of time researching the valuations of underlying holdings, vacancy rates, economic vibrancy, and so on. One way to find these funds is to enter "REIT mutual fund" in your search engine.