Thursday 13 March 2014

HwangDBS maintains 'buy' on UMWOG

HwangDBS Research has maintained a 'buy' call on UMW Oil & Gas Bhd (UMWOG), with an unchanged target price of RM5.15.

This is based on the almost completion of its jack-up rig called Naga 5, which is being built at Keppel's yard in Singapore, and the company is in talks for longer charters for the jack-up rig beyond its first assignment for Nido Petroleum Philippines Pty Ltd.
In its research note, HwangDBS said UMWOG will be able to receive the Naga 5 jack-up rig by May this year, ahead of its first assignment for Nido Petroleum, which will commence operations in June.
"This is a six week job worth US$7 million to drill the Baragatan prospect on behalf of the SC 63 joint venture. Concurrently, UMWOG is in negotiations with prospective parties to secure a long-term charter for Naga 5," it said.
Apart from Naga 5, HwangDBS said UMWOG is in line to take delivery of Naga 6 jack-up rig by September 14, Naga 7 (December 14),  and Naga 8 (September 5) this year.
"While there's some sceptism over issues such as the built quality and timely delivery of its Naga 6 and Naga 7 jack-up rigs, which are being built in China, such concern will be allayed once it (UMWOG) secures charters.
"Given the inherent demand for new, premium jack-up rigs, we are confident of these rigs being chartered," HwangDBS said.
HwangDBS also said its forecasts on UMWOG are unchanged and continue to view the company as a growth stock, with sound financial and operating acumen to capitalise on the prospects of jack-up rigs in Southeast Asia over a five-year horizon
"It is the only Malaysian entity that has the track record and in-house crew competencies in the drilling space. We opine that new jack-up orders beyond Naga 8 will likely be done from 2015 as UMWOG balances growth with balance sheet disciplines, unless a new unit is available with a contract in hand," it said.
13.3.2014

Read more: HwangDBS maintains 'buy' on UMWOG - Latest - New Straits Times http://www.nst.com.my/business/latest/hwangdbs-maintains-buy-on-umwog-1.510735?cache=%2F%2Fwp-login.php%3Fpage%3D0#ixzz2vqSXcQwZ

Securities Commission Malaysia - 82pc offences involve insider trading, mart manipulation

13 March 2014

82pc offences involve insider trading, mart manipulation

KUALA LUMPUR: The Securities Commission Malaysia (SC) said 82 per cent of its 56 active investigations involved suspected insider trading and market manipulation offences.

The rest of the investigation cases comprised of securities fraud, intermediaries misconduct, unlicensed activities and matters of corporate governance.
A total of 16 referrals were received from sources like market surveillance and investor affairs and complaints departments and other regulatory bodies.
SC said a majority of the whistle-blowing cases - 75 per cent - were attributed to suspicious trading activities like market manipulation and insider trading.
Breaches in corporate governance practices and illegal conduct of regulated activities also figured in the referrals that the SC received, it said in its 2013 annual report released yesterday.
The SC's various enforcement measures in 2013 had resulted in 34 criminal charges filed against six individuals and five against directors in public-listed companies, for offences relating to false financial reporting.
It also filed a civil suit in the High Court against a former licensed asset management company to claim RM13.3 million for losses caused to 63 investors. Regulatory settlements from this case amounted to over RM2.7 million, with steps taken to provide restitution to impacted investors.
The body also imposed four administrative sanctions on licensed intermediaries and as a bond trustee for their failure to comply with regulatory obligations.
A total of RM1.35 million in penalties were collected through such actions and 70 infringement notices were issued for other various breaches of securities laws and guidelines.
The SC used its investigation powers to obtain evidence from various sources like professional companies, financial institutions, public-listed and private companies, regulated entities, investors and various individuals. Oral evidence was gathered as formal recordings of statements from witnesses.
Last year, 246 witnesses' statements were recorded and these individuals comprised of professionals, advisers, company directors, senior management teams from listed companies as well as licensed persons.
As the trend in cross-border transactions is becoming common in many of the SC's investigations, the SC continues to cooperate with its foreign supervisory counterparts through the IOSCO's multilateral memoranda of understanding on consultation and co-operation and exchange of information.
In this regard, the SC made 24 requests to seek assistance from seven foreign jurisdiction to obtain evidence. The places include China, Hong Kong, British Virgin Islands, Singapore, Switzerland, United Kingdom and the United States.
On the other hand, the SC received 11 requests for assistance from foreign supervisory authorities of seven jurisdictions.

http://www.nst.com.my/business/nation/82pc-offences-involve-insider-trading-mart-manipulation-1.509938

Booming Malaysian capital market

Booming local capital market

STRONG FUNDAMENTALS: Equities grew 10.5pc to RM2.7tril last year, with key segments posting steady growth

THE Malaysian equity market continues to remain attractive to local and global investors after its strong 2013 performance, says the Securities Commission Malaysia (SC).
The market grew 10.5 per cent to RM2.7 trillion last year, with key market segments posting steady growth on the back of robust local fundamentals.
For this year, a slower earnings outlook, a huge price hike and defensive Malaysian equities could affect the local stock market’s performance, it said in its 2013 annual report released yesterday.
However, the defensive nature of the equity market may raise its relative attractiveness as global investors continue to differentiate the emerging stock markets.
“Growth in earnings per share is expected to drop in 2014 to 7.8 per cent, from 15.7 per cent during 2013. The average estimate for long-term (five-year) earnings per share growth has also moderated, from 11 per cent to 8.7 per cent,” the SC said.
It said investor optimism and central banks’ caution over the world economy’s prospects may result in the capital market exposed to shocks this year.
The SC said stretched valuations and enthusiasm for higher-yielding assets suggest that  investors are convinced that global recovery is imminent and that if it falters, monetary support would be forthcoming.
However, it said central banks have signalled their intention to withdraw such support to solidify their economies.
“Markets may, therefore, be prone to shocks if actual growth rates disappoint or if monetary normalisation takes place at a faster pace than expected,” it said.
The SC expects investors to remain exposed to interest rate volatility due to large funds’ flow into yield-driven assets, as well as growth of certain financing structures over the past few years.
At the same time, markets, financial institutions and certain types of investment structures remain tightly linked through short-term leveraged funding and other financing structures.
 “An interest rate shock, such as a larger-than-expected reduction in asset purchases by central banks, or a preemptive unwinding of an investment position in anticipation of such a shock could prove to be disruptive if markets were slow to adjust as a result of funding and liquidity squeezes, refinancing and rollover constraints or maturity mismatches,” it noted.
  It also said bond markets in emerging markets and Asia re-main vulnerable to interest rate volatility and an increase in cost of funds.
  Meanwhile, in a statement, the SC said the market remained resilient during the year under review, despite volatility affecting emerging markets globally.
   “The breadth and depth of the market underpinned the strongest period of capital-raising on record with a total of RM240 billion raised over the last two years,” it said.
  The Islamic capital market grew by 8.8 per cent to RM1.5 trillion, with syariah-compliant assets representing 56 per cent of the overall capital market. 
“Malaysia maintained its leadership role as the world’s largest sukuk market, accounting for 69 per cent of global sukuk issuances in 2013,” it said.
  The bond market ended 2013 at RM1 trillion and retained its position as the third-largest in Asia, relative to gross domestic product.
  Equity market capitalisation grew to RM1.7 trillion with the benchmark  FTSE Bursa Malaysia KLCI rising 10.5 per cent, making the market one of Asia’s top performers.
   Significant gains of 36.7 per cent were also recorded by the domestic small-capitalised index, following institutional funds’ higher participation and retail investors’ greater interest.
   SC said the capital market continued to be a major source of financing with RM94 billion raised through corporate bonds and initial public offerings.
Bond issuances accounted for 91 per cent of the financing raised.
  During the year under review, the fund management industry continued its major role in mobilising domestic savings, with assets under management (AUM) gro-wing by 16.5 per cent to RM588 billion.
  Unit trust funds continued to be the largest contributor to AUM’s growth, with net asset value rising  to RM336 billion, which is about one-fifth of stock market capitalisation.
  
  



Read more: Booming local capital market - Today's Paper - New Straits Times http://www.nst.com.my/business/todayspaper/booming-local-capital-market-1.509933#ixzz2vqGBAgHa

New Zealand's increased its key interest rate; more on the way

"It is necessary to raise interest rates toward a level at which they are no longer adding to demand" : Graeme Wheeler, governor of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand. 

New Zealand's central bank increased its key interest rate, becoming the first from a major developed nation to exit record-low borrowing costs, and signaled it may remove stimulus faster than previously forecast to contain inflation.

"It is necessary to raise interest rates toward a level at which they are no longer adding to demand," Reserve Bank of New Zealand Governor Graeme Wheeler said in a statement in Wellington after increasing the official cash rate by a quarter percentage point to 2.75 per cent, as forecast by all 15 economists in a Bloomberg News survey. The RBNZ expects to raise the rate by about 2 percentage points over two years, with the pace depending on economic data, Wheeler said.

Soaring dairy prices and the NZ$40 billion ($37.7 billion) rebuild of earthquake-damaged Christchurch are fueling economic growth just as surging housing prices in the nation's biggest city of Auckland stoke concerns of a bubble. The RBNZ today raised its forecasts for inflation, predicting it will reach the 2 per cent midpoint of its target range 18 months sooner than estimated in December. It also lifted its forecast for the 90- day bank bill rate, suggesting borrowing costs may rise more quickly than previously expected.

"With inflation now rising and inflationary pressures building, there is a need to return interest rates to more- normal levels," the central bank said in its Monetary Policy Statement today. "The speed and extent to which the cash rate will be raised will depend on economic data and our continuing assessment of emerging inflationary pressures."

New Zealand's dollar rose after the RBNZ decision. It rose over 85 US cents after trading at 84.65 cents immediately before the statement.

Reuters



Friday 7 March 2014

Is buy and hold dead? Jason Zweig shares his unique perspective, concluding that one should look at it differently.

The Wall Street Journal's Jason Zweig shares his unique perspective on buy and hold investing, concluding that one should look at it differently. 


Is buy and hold dead?
I don't think it is right. 
That is exactly what people say right before buy and hold comes back to life.  
Nobody says that when the Dow was over 14,000 when buy and holding was a dangerous idea.
They only started saying this when the Dow was nearer 8,000. 
But it is cheap now and it is inconceivable that buy and hold is a bad idea at Dow 8,000 than at Dow 14,000.


What about the idea of the market being in a long term bear market that could go on for years, like from 1966 to 1982?
Anytime you buy, it is going to take you years to get back to where you were and people should invest more actively.
We may enter at a protracted period when the returns from the market are below average, that doesn't mean that more active trading in and out of stocks are going to increase your returns. 
Though the trading costs are lower now than before, the costs are still real. 
If you can buy and hold through a protracted period of low returns, the flip side to this is, you are buying at lower market valuation than before. 
People who bought and held from 1966 to 1982, or from 1929 to 1940s and 1950s, did quite well.
It was the people who only held who suffered. 
If you are going to retire, you had a big problem. 
But if you are younger, buying and holding is a spectacular idea.


But when people said to buy and hold, they do not mean, buy once and then do not put another dime in, and wait for it to go up. 
They mean buying steadily, not trying to decide  where you think the bottom has bottomed, but keep buying at lower prices regularly.
Maybe we should not talk about investing. Instead use the term savings. 
If you think of putting money into the financial market in the form of savings, you don't expect to get your returns right away.  
You expect to get it over time and certainly that tricks people up. 
Certainly, the returns had been terrible recently and if it is going to pay off, you must give it time.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z48xR-TBL-8

Benjamin Graham - advantages of a long bear market

"The true investor would be pleased, rather than discouraged, at the prospect of investing his new savings on very satisfactory terms." 

Investors would be "enviably fortunate" to benefit from the "advantages" of a long bear market.

How do I take qualitative factors into consideration when using fundamental analysis?

Qualitative Factors in Fundamental Analysis

Fundamental analysis is the method of analyzing companies based on factors that affect their intrinsic value. There are two sides to this method: the quantitative and the qualitative. 

-   The quantitative side involves looking at factors that can be measured numerically, such as the company's assets, liabilities, cash flow, revenue and price-to-earnings ratio. 
-   The limitation of quantitative analysis, however, is that it does not capture the company's aspects or risks unmeasurable by a number - things like the value of an executive or the risks a company faces with legal issues. 
-   The analysis of these things is the other side of fundamental analysis: the qualitative side or non-number side.

Although relatively more difficult to analyzethe qualitative factors are an important part of a company. 

-  Since they are not measured by a number, they more represent an either negative or positive force affecting the company. 
-  But some of these qualitative factors will have more of an effect, and determining the extent of these effects is what is so challenging. 
-  To start, identify a set of qualitative factors and then decide which of these factors add value to the company, and which of these factors decrease value. 
-  Then determine their relative importance. 
-  The qualities you analyze can be categorized as having a positive effect, negative effect or minimal effect. 


The best way to incorporate qualitative analysis into your evaluation of a company is to do it once you have done the quantitative analysis. 

-  The conclusion you come to on the qualitative side can put your quantitative analysis into better perspective. 
-  If when looking at the company numbers you saw good reason to buy the company, but then found many negative qualities, you may want to think twice about buying. 
-   Negative qualities might include potential litigations, poor R and D prospects or a board full of insiders. 
-   The conclusions of your qualitative analysis either reconfirms or raise questions about the conclusions of your quantitative analysis. 

Fundamental analysis is not as simple as looking at numbers and computing ratios; it is also important to look at influences and qualities that do not have a number value.

Bull Markets in Calendar Days

bull markets data

http://money.cnn.com/2014/03/06/investing/bull-market-five-years/index.html?iid=Lead

Is buy and hold, as an investing strategy, dead?

Study the chart below.  Is buy and hold, as an investing strategy, dead? 
Everytime the stock market crashed, many investors shouted buy and hold is dead.
Yet, the truth is, it is exactly at this time when the market crashes, that buy and hold is alive and most profitable.




NEW YORK (CNNMoney)
The stock market bulls have had the upper hand on the bears for nearly five years, and they may be just getting started.

Sunday marks the fifth anniversary of the day the stock market hit its lowest point during the financial crisis and Great Recession.

The fact that the rally is about to turn five has some investors wondering if stocks can keep going much higher.

But previous bull markets, which are broadly defined as a period where the S&P 500 gains 20% or more without a decline of 20% in between, have gone on longer than the current one.

As of this week, this bull market ranks as the sixth longest since 1928 -- just behind the bull market from 1982 to 1987, according to Bespoke Investment Group.

If the S&P 500 hits a new high any time after March 22, this bull market would become the fifth longest. Assuming it continues to rally through Memorial Day, the current run would be longer than the bull market from 2002 to 2007, when the housing bubble inflated.

But this bull market has a long way to go before it becomes the longest -- that honor goes to the epic rally that began shortly after Black Monday in late 1987 and lasted until the tech crash of 2000.

This bull market also isn't the best in terms of stock market performance either.

As of Tuesday, the S&P 500 had gained 177% since March 2009, making it the fourth strongest bull market, according to Bespoke. The S&P 500 would have to rise another 20% before it will top the bull market gain from 1982 to 1987, when stocks surged nearly 230%. That's unlikely to happen, but it's not out of the realm of possibility.

So can the rally continue for a sixth year?

Of the 11 bull markets that have occurred since World War II, only three have made through a sixth year, according to Sam Stovall, chief equity strategist at S&P Capital.

But Stovall thinks there's a "good chance" the current bull market will defy history and make it to its sixth birthday. That's partly because stock valuations are still reasonable, he says. The S&P 500 is trading at 16 times 2014 earnings estimates. That's not cheap. But it's not overly expensive either.

Assuming the economy continues to grow and corporate earnings increase as expected this year, Stovall believes the bull market can last another year. He's not alone.

A survey of 30 market strategists by CNNMoney in January found that most are expecting the S&P 500 to end at 1,960, up about 6% for the year. While that would be a healthy gain, it's a far cry from 2013's 30% increase.

Jeffrey Kleintop, chief market strategist at LPL Financial, sees no signs the rally will end soon either. "In fact," he said, "the bull market may be getting a second wind."

Kleintop argues that stocks will continue to hit new highs as investors who have been sitting on the sidelines jump back into the market. He thinks more investors will come to realize that returns for stocks are likely to exceed safer assets such as bonds.

Looking further ahead, Kleintop says current market valuations suggest stocks can produce "mid- to high-single-digit gains" over the next ten years. That's not including dividends, which could add another 2%.


Of course, even the bulls concede that stocks could suffer some setbacks.

Kleintop says stocks will be volatile over the next ten years and there could even be another recession and big market pullback along the way. But for now, many experts think the bear is going to remain in hibernation mode for the remainder of this year.  



http://money.cnn.com/2014/03/06/investing/bull-market-five-years/index.html?iid=Lead