Saturday 24 December 2011

A retirement horror story


By Barbara Whelehan · Bankrate.com
Friday, October 14, 2011
Posted: 2 pm ET
More than half (54 percent) of full-time workers from ages 21 to 64 participated in their employer's retirement plan last year, according to a report released earlier this week by the Employee Benefit Research Institute. Among all workers, including part-timers, the participation level was 40 percent.
That means a lot of people slip through the cracks.
The phenomenon extends overseas in England. More than a third of nonretired adults no longer pay into their plans, according to a Prudential survey. Nearly one out of three who don't participate (27 percent) say they just can't afford the contributions.
The fact is, they can't afford not to make them.

Frightening true story

What happens if you don't do any retirement planning and you have little savings to fall back on?
Let me tell you a story about my eccentric friend Jeanette, who many years ago received a Master of Fine Arts degree from the Hoffberger Graduate School of Painting at the Maryland Institute in Baltimore. During most of her career she worked part time as an art teacher. She's also a talented artist in her own right whose works are being sold by an art gallery in Naples, Fla., though she hasn't seen any proceeds from recent sales. She doesn't want to press charges against the gallery owner because if she does, she says, her name would be mud in the art community. "No, you don't understand the art world," she says each time the subject comes up.
Between her pension and Social Security, Jeanette's income amounts to $900 a month. When her mother passed away some 20 years ago, she left Jeanette her condo and a small portfolio of stocks, about $50,000 worth. Over the years, Jeanette slowly liquidated the stocks, spending the money on necessities. Six years ago, she sold her condo at the height of the real estate boom and bought another cheaper one outright for $85,600 in a different area. The reason for the move? She thought her neighbors were trying to gas her. Jeanette is plagued by delusional thoughts.
Three weeks ago she was evicted from her condo. While movers hauled her furniture and all her possessions to the parking lot, two police officers seized her, put her in a "cage" and brought her to the psych ward of a local hospital. She had been "Baker Acted," involuntarily committed for detention so that psychiatrists could evaluate her mental health. I received a call from her that evening. "Barbara, you've got to come pick me up. I have to get out of here," she said urgently.
It wasn't that easy. They wouldn't let me take her anywhere, not even to look for alternative housing. The hospital's case manager wouldn't talk to me until Jeanette signed a form, which Jeanette was reluctant to do. It took me a week to convince her to sign it. Her stubbornness is exasperating.
When we finally talked, I told the case manager that Jeanette didn't belong in a locked ward, and she didn't belong in an assisted living facility either. That was where the case manager was trying to place her. Jeanette didn't go along with the idea. She said she didn't want to eat prepared food in a dining hall; she wanted to cook her own food. And she didn't want to give up her Social Security check to live in a facility. That would mean she'd have no way to make car payments. And if she gave up her car, it would be like giving up everything.
A couple of days after I talked to the case manager, Jeanette was released. Our mutual friend Louise picked her up and took her to a nice, but inexpensive, hotel.
Why was Jeanette evicted? It turned out she had ignored a $6,000 plumbing bill, which over time, due to fines and penalties, escalated to $15,000. She paid her bills, but that one she had dismissed, telling herself she had been singled out by the condo board. There was no proof the leak came from her apartment, she'd told herself. She ignored the bills, and then years later, the eviction notices. In her mind, it was all a big scam.
Now she feels she's really been scammed. She lost her paid-for condo to the condo board in a foreclosure for a judgment of $11,337.20. Prices for comparable units are on the market for around $35,500.

Getting back on track

Over the past couple of weeks, Louise and I have been trying to help her straighten out her finances and find housing. Her stuff had been put into storage, paid for by her brother in New Jersey. Jeanette can't go back and live at the condo; the board won't let her back in. Apartment rentals seemed out of the question, at a minimum of $665 a month. Luckily, a friend of a friend found a one-bedroom apartment for $410 a month.
On Monday, Louise and I accompanied Jeanette to visit her broker, and she sold the last of her stock -- 461 shares of Merck, 12 shares of Comcast, and three shares each of AT&T and Verizon. She got roughly $15,000 from the sale.
Jeanette is living on the edge and it's only a matter of time before she runs out of resources. This is what retirement looks like without retirement planning, but who's to blame for this? She's always lived a frugal existence. She was lucky to get an inheritance. But one big unexpected bill -- and her inability to take it seriously -- were all it took to throw her life off kilter.


Read more: A retirement horror story | Bankrate.com http://www.bankrate.com/financing/retirement/a-retirement-horror-story/#ixzz1hOmvKUww

The 8 Rules I Use to Earn $124.29 in Dividends Per Day


By Paul Tracy
This easy list of rules has helped grow my daily income from almost nothing to more than $100 per day.


The 8 Rules I Use to Earn $124.29 in Dividends Per Day
I counted twice, just to be sure... 

$41,513.18.

That's the amount in "daily paychecks" -- more commonly known as dividends -- I've received from my investment portfolio in 2011. That total comes to $124.29 for each day of the year. Cash.

  
Why am I telling you this?

It's not to brag. I was born and raised in Wisconsin. The typical Midwestern mentality is so ingrained in me, I veryrarely talk about money. And I'm not one to show off, either. I drive a Nissan I bought six years ago. I get my hair cut at Supercuts.
No, I'm telling you this because I honestly think what I've discovered is the single best way to invest, hands down.

I'm talking, of course, about the "Daily Paycheck" strategy. If you've read Dividend Opportunities for even a couple of weeks, you're likely familiar with Amy Calistri and this strategy.

Amy is the Chief Strategist behind our premium Daily Paycheck newsletter. Her goal is to build a portfolio that pays at least one dividend every day of the year. The idea for her advisory came from my personal "Daily Paycheck" experiment. 

I've been following the strategy personally for a few years now. In that time, I've not only been able to build an investment portfolio that pays me more than 30 times a month, but the checks are getting bigger and bigger as time passes.

What I like best is that it's the easiest way to invest you can imagine. Once you get started, it runs on autopilot. Of course, you'll make a few portfolio adjustments now and then, but you won't have to anxiously watch your holdings every day. 

Now it's time to come clean. If you start this strategy tomorrow, it's unlikely you'll be earning $124 a day by the weekend.

I've been fortunate to start with a healthy-sized portfolio. And as I said, I've enjoyed the benefits of implementing the "Daily Paycheck" strategy for a few years now, so my payments have grown much larger than when I started.

But here's the good news... it doesn't matter. Whether you have $20,000 or $2 million, you can start your own "Daily Paycheck" portfolio today. The results are fully scaleable, and anyone can have success, as long as you follow eight simple rules Amy and I created to not only build our portfolios, but also manage risks...

1. Dividend payers beat non-dividend payers.
According to Ned Davis Research, firms in the S&P 500 that raised dividends gained an average of 8.8% per year between 1972 and 2008. Those that cut dividends or never paid them produced zero return over this entire time span.

2. Higher yields beat lower yields.
This is such a "no-brainer" that it doesn't require explanation. Clearly, a bigger dividend puts more cash in your pocket. 

3. Reinvesting your checks beats cashing them.
Reinvesting buys you more shares, which leads to larger dividend checks, which buy you even more shares, and so on (this is how my dividend checks have grown).

4. Small caps beat large caps.
A 70-year study of different equity classes showed that $1,000 invested in small-cap stocks grew to $3,425,250. In large-cap stocks it grew to only $973,850. 

5. International beats domestic.
The average U.S. stock pays just 2.1%. That's peanuts compared to yields overseas. Stocks in New Zealand yield 4.9%... stocks in France yield 4.7%... in Germany 4.0%... and in the U.K. 3.9%.

6. Emerging markets beat developed.
It's much easier for a small economy to post fast growth than a large one. And investors who know this benefit. Over the past 10 years, Vanguard's MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (NYSE: VWO) has gained an average of 10.7% per year. Stocks throughout the developed world, as measured by the MSCI EAFE Index, have been up an average of just 4.8% per year.

7. Tax-free beats taxable.
Tax-free securities often put more cash in your pocket at the end of the day -- especially if you're in a high tax bracket. A muni fund yielding 6.0% pays you a tax-equivalent yield of 9.2% if you're in the 35% tax bracket. 

8. Monthly payouts beat annual payout. 
Getting paid monthly is not only more convenient -- you actually earn more. Thanks to compounding, a stock paying out 1% monthly yields far more than 12% -- it can actually pay you 12.68% if you reinvest.

It's these eight rules I've followed to build a portfolio that has not only paid me $124 a day in 2011, but that is also seeing rising payments. In November, I earned 37 checks, at an average daily amount of $160.30. 

I've been investing for the better part of two decades. During that time, I've tried just about every strategy and style you can imagine. And don't get me wrong -- you can make money any number of ways in the market. 

But earning thousands of dollars each month consistently? I never experienced that until I implemented the "Daily Paycheck" strategy.

Good Investing!

Paul Tracy
Co-Founder -- StreetAuthority, Dividend Opportunities
P.S. -- My ultimate goal is to build a portfolio that pays me $10,000 a month. In November I pocketed $4,808.87, so I'm well on my way. To learn how easy it is to set up your own "Daily Paycheck" portfolio, be sure to read this memo. It has all the details on how to get started yourself.

Friday 23 December 2011

Is the KLSE overvalued? 15.12.2011

KLSE Composite Index:  Market Valuation

15.12.2011

KLSE Market PE Ratio 15.05
Div Yield 3.42%
Price/Bk Value 2.15
KLSE CI 1,464.11


Earnings yield = EY = 1/PE = 1/15.05 = 6.64%
Risk free FD interest rate = 3.4%
Equity risk premium = 6.64% - 3.4% = 
3.24%

Equity risk premium is the compensation investors require for holding stocks.
Equity risk premium = earnings yield (1/market PE) - the risk free rate.

More than 3.5%, market is undervalued
0.6% to 3.5%, market is fairly valued.
Less than 0.6%, market is overvalued

So, presently, by the above criteria of equity risk premium, the market is neither undervalued nor overvalued, and is at fair value.


Read also:
http://myinvestingnotes.blogspot.com/2009/07/when-is-market-over-valued.html

Is the KLSE overvalued?  5.10.2010

http://myinvestingnotes.blogspot.com/2010/10/is-klse-overvalued.html


Comparing Warrants: Learning from Alan Voon, the Warrant Specialist


PBBANK Warrants ComparisonPDFPrintE-mail
Written by Alan Voon   
Saturday, 18 July 2009 12:27
The share price of Public Bank has been rising significantly since the beginning of July 2009.  From a price of about RM9.00 in early July, the share price of Public Bank has risen more than 12% to RM10.10 at the closing on July 17 2009.
Public Bank is expected to announce its half year results soon and investors who wish to speculate on further upside of Public Bank upon announcement of its results can consider the call warrants of Pulblic Bank that are listed on Bursa Malaysia.  There are three Public Bank call warrants which are still trading in Bursa Malaysia now.  There are PBBANK-CH and PBBANK-CJ issued by CIMB and PBBANK-CK issued by OSK.  With the exception of PBBANK-CH which is an American style warrant, the two other warrants are European style where holders can only exercise the warrants on expiry.  The following tables are the prices and indicators of all three Public Bank warrants.

PBBANK-CH

PBBANK-CJPBBANK-CK
Warrant Price (RM):

0.03

0.61

0.195

Underlying Share Price (RM):10.1010.1010.10
Exercise Ratio
:1048
Exercise Price (RM):9.857.508.80
Expiry Date
:3/9/200929/9/20107/4/2010
Premium
:0.50%-1.58%2.57%
Gearing
:33.674.146.47
Underlying Historical Volatility:15%15%15%
Implied Volatility
:12%27%31%
Delta
:0.700.800.70
Effective Gearing
:23.63.34.5


From the table above, we note that PBBANK-CJ is actually trading at a slight discount.  Is there an arbitrage opportunity for Public Bank shareholders?
The answer is no because this is an European style warrant and its holder cannot exercise the warrant immediately.  Given the generous dividend payout of Public Bank in the past and expected in the near future, PBBANK-CJ holder will lose out by not getting any dividend benefit and hence it is trading at a discount although a very small one.  If you plan to hold PBBANK-CJ until expiry, there is actually no discount because the expected annual dividend yield of Public Bank is closer to 5% and the warrant has more than one year to expiry.
For punters who wish to punt on results rally, PBBANK-CH is the best choice of the three due to its much higher effective gearing and low implied volatility.  Based on an effective gearing of 23.6 times, if the mother share rises 10%, the warrant should rise 2.36 times in theory.  This warrant has just become in the money after the big rise in mother share the last few weeks and is now the most attractive punt of the three warrants.  However, it can also be the riskiest if Public Bank share drops back soon on possible correction.  If the retracement is substantial and the mother share drops below the exercise price, holder of PBBANK-CH may not have enough time to recapture intrinsic value since the warrat is expiring in a little more than 1 month.  High Risk High Gain!
PBBANK-CK is probably the least favoured.  Its valuation is not excessive but in terms of premium and implied volatility, it is the most expensive of the three.
Alan Voon
Warrants Specialist
alan@warrantscapital.com
July 18 2009
This article is for information and education only.  It is not a recommendation to buy or sell any securities mentioned in the article. Please exercise your own judgment or seek professional advice for your specific investment needs. We are not responsible for your investment decisions. Our shareholders, directors and employees may have positions in any of the stocks mentioned.

Malaysia's Petronas posts 54 pct profit rise; warns of 2012


KUALA LUMPUR | Thu Dec 1, 2011 5:40am EST

Dec 1 (Reuters) - Malaysia's state oil firm Petronas posted a 54 percent increase in second-quarter profit on Thursday, helped by better crude oil prices and a stronger dollar.
The company warned however, the trend would not continue into next year. Petronas' president and CEO, Shamsul Azhar Abbas, told reporters that higher market volatility stemming from the price of oil, the eurozone crisis and an uncertain American recovery would impact its bottomline.
"I will not be surprised if the second recession were to come next year," he said.
Petronas was on track to meet its full-year pretax profit forecast of 70 billion ringgit ($22.02 billion) to 75 billion ringgit ($23.60 billion) for its nine-month fiscal year ending Dec. 31, Shamsul added.
Petronas reported a second-quarter net profit of 18.3 billion ringgit, which was 53 percent higher than the 11.9 billion ringgit from a year ago.
At the same time, Petronas said it was looking to cast a wider net around oil and gas assets in the region and has put in a bid for exploratory rights in Myanmar's on-shore blocks.
"At the moment in Myanmar we are only offshore and the business has been quite good," executive vice president of exploration and production, Wee Yiaw Hin said. "There has been recently a bid on the onshore block and we are looking at opportunities to go onshore in Myanmar."
Wee said the bidding process will end some time next year. He added that he was not aware of any other Malaysian companies bidding for the same blocks.
Petronas is facing depleting oil and gas reserves in Malaysia and has stepped up its deep-water exploratory activities as well as re-exploring marginal fields.
Meanwhile, Shamsul said Petronas was contemplating entering Japan's power industry because of the island nation's commitment to reduce its dependency on nuclear power.
Petronas bought a 30 percent stake in Singapore power concern GMR Energy (Singapore) Pte Ltd, which was its first foray into the international power business.
NORMALISATION OF GAS SUPPLY
Shamsul said Petronas has taken a number of steps to normalise the supply of natural gas in Malaysia, which has crippled the power production sector in the country.
A disruption in the supply of gas since the second quarter of this year has forced national power producer Tenaga Nasional to switch to more expensive alternative fuels.
Shamsul said Petronas would help pay for a third of the additional fuel cost incurred from the gas shortage but "would not fund inefficiencies."
"We need to ascertain from Tenaga whether (the additional fuel cost is) 3 billion ringgit...and not due to their own inefficiencies. We are not prepared to fund inefficiencies," Shamsul said.
He said the company was in the planning stages of building another regassification plant in Lumut, Perak, in addition to two plants already under construction.
The regassification plant in Melaka is expected to come online in the second half of 2012.
Shamsul said the gas supply disruption in Malaysia was expected to continue until the Melaka plant was in operation. Malaysia's energy minister had earlier said that the disruption would last "two to three months."
Petronas was also fast-tracking the construction of two floating natural gas production plants in East Malaysia, which will come online by 2016.
($1 = 3.1785 Malaysian ringgit) (Reporting by Min Hun Fong)

Petronas finds "significant" oil off Malaysia's Sabah


Tue Nov 15, 2011 3:56am EST
* Reserves of 227 mln boe, oil output rate of 8,200 bpd
* Estimated reserves have upside potential - Petronas
* Sabah has 12 pct Malaysia's gas reserves, 25 pct of oil-analyst 

By Min Hun Fong
KUALA LUMPUR, Nov 15 (Reuters) - Malaysia's Petronas discovered oil offshore Sabah in the latest "significant" find this year in the hydrocarbon-rich state on Borneo island, as the national oil company sets to boost reserves and output amid easing production costs.
Initial estimates put the well's reserves at 227 million barrels of oil equivalent (boe) and tests in three different reservoirs yielded a maximum output rate of 8,200 barrels per day (bpd), Petroliam Nasional Bhd (Petronas) said on Tuesday.
Petronas' exploration and production arm, Petronas Carigali Sdn Bhd, is the sole equity holder of the production-sharing contract (PSC) for the block. Wakid-1 is the second well drilled in the block. The first, Tambuku-1, yielded only minor gas discovery, Petronas said in a statement.
"Petronas Carigali plans to further appraise the discovery in the near future," it said, adding that the estimated reserves have upside potential.
The oil find comes four months after Petronas said it has discovered significant gas in the shallow waters off the coast of Borneo island.
Sabah has about 11 trillion cubic feet (tcf) of gas and 1.5 billion barrels of oil in its reserves, representing about 12 percent and 25 percent of Malaysia's gas and oil reserves respectively, said FACTS Global Energy analyst H.S. Yen.
Subramanya Bettadapura, Director of Energy & Power Systems at consultancy Frost & Sullivan Asia Pacific, said the East Malaysian state has potential gas reserves of 10 tcf and oil reserves of 2 billion barrels on a conservative estimate.
"The new discoveries indicate that there's a lot more oil out there," said Yen. "Since Petronas has a stake in all fields either through total equity (in the case of Wakid-1) or through its cemented position in all Malaysian PSCs, any oil/gas discovery is good for Petronas."
Crude oil output in Southeast Asia's second-biggest oil and gas producer is seen rising 3.3 percent next year, reversing a decline in 2011, and liquefied natural gas production may rise, the government said last month.
Oil production is expected to recover to 620,000 bpd, after an estimated 6 percent drop this year to 600,000 bpd, extending a 3.1 percent fall in 2010, it said.
SEEKING BEST RETURNS
Shamsul Azhar Abbas, who became Petronas chief executive last year, has led the producer to rejuvenate domestic fields and drill in deeper waters at home, while seeking to "high grade" its global operations by acquiring more valuable assets in Asia, West Africa and South America and exiting from less profitable ventures such as Algeria.
"Petronas is putting capital where they can get better returns for the risk involved," said Andrew Wong, associate director at Standard & Poor's in Singapore. "It recognises that certain areas such as the Middle East and North Africa are a bit more volatile and present higher risks."
Last week, Royal Dutch Shell and Petronas agreed to bolster output at fields off Sarawak and Sabah, as Malaysia works on coaxing more oil out of matured wells to stem a natural decline via projects that may lead to an additional 90,000 to 100,000 bpd of crude.
The development of the existing fields of Baram Delta off Sarawak and North Sabah using enhanced oil recovery technology will increase the nation's reserves just as drilling costs taper off amid a global economic slowdown while oil prices stay high.
U.S. crude is up 7.1 percent this year, poised for a third year of gains after climbing 15 percent in 2010 and 78 percent in 2009.
"Petronas is developing Labuan and Sabah region as the deepwater regional hub," said Bettadapura of Frost & Sullivan.
"As many as seven deepwater fields are being developed around this region. The Sabah-Sarawak Pipeline and the Sabah Oil & Gas Terminal are major investments in the region to exploit the hydrocarbon reserves in Sabah." (Additional reporting by Jane Lee and Florence Tan in SINGAPORE; Editing by Ramthan Hussain)